Synthesis and Supramolecular Organization of Regioregular Polythiophene Block Oligomers

被引:42
作者
Clement, Sebastien [1 ,2 ]
Meyer, Franck [1 ]
De Winter, Julien [1 ,6 ]
Coulembier, Olivier [1 ]
Velde, Christophe M. L. Vande [4 ]
Zeller, Matthias [5 ]
Gerbaux, Pascal [6 ]
Balandier, Jean-Yves [2 ]
Sergeyev, Sergey [2 ,7 ]
Lazzaroni, Roberto [3 ]
Geerts, Yves [2 ]
Dubois, Philippe [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mons, CIRMAP, Lab Polymer & Composite Mat, B-7000 Mons, Belgium
[2] 1 Univ Libre Bruxelles, Fac Sci, Lab Chim Polymeres, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[3] Univ Mons, CIRMAP, Lab Chem Novel Mat, B-7000 Mons, Belgium
[4] Karel de Grote Univ Coll, Dept Appl Sci, Dept Appl Engn, B-2660 Antwerp, Belgium
[5] Youngstown State Univ, Dept Chem, Youngstown, OH 44555 USA
[6] Univ Mons, Mass Spectrometry Ctr, Organ Chem Lab, B-7000 Mons, Belgium
[7] Univ Antwerp, Dept Chem, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
关键词
CATALYST-TRANSFER POLYCONDENSATION; CHAIN-GROWTH POLYMERIZATION; WELL-DEFINED POLYTHIOPHENE; DOUBLE-CABLE POLYTHIOPHENE; ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY; MICROPHASE SEPARATION; MOLECULAR DESIGN; SIDE-CHAINS; SOLID-STATE; GRIM METHOD;
D O I
10.1021/jo902490m
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The self-assembly of functional polythiophenes was studied by a bottom-up approach "from molecule to polymer". The synthesis and the X-ray structure of 2,5-dibromo-3-styryl and 3-2',3',4',5',6'-pentafluorostyryl-thiophenes revealed a supramolecular arrangement controlled by pi-pi interactions between the aromatic rings. A [2 + 2] photocyclization reaction in the solid state of (E)-1-2',5'-dibromo-3'-thienyl-2-phentafluorophenylethene triggers the formation of a rare cycloadduct comparing thiophene rings. The X-ray analysis confirmed its re11 stereochemistry. The synthesis of P3HT-b-P3ST and P3HT-b-P3STF block oligomers was acheived by a GRIM method in good yields. An indirect proof of well-defined nanostruactured organization was provided by the partial photocyclization of pendant styryl moieties under UV irradiation.
引用
收藏
页码:1561 / 1568
页数:8
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