Autologous Bone Graft: Properties and Techniques

被引:293
作者
Pape, Hans Christoph [1 ]
Evans, Andrew [2 ]
Kobbe, Philipp [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aachen, Dept Orthopaed Trauma Surg, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Pittsburgh, PA USA
关键词
autologous bone grafting; tricortical graft; properties of bone; cancellous bone graft; ILIAC CREST; FRACTURES; NONUNION; TRANSPLANTATION; COMPLICATIONS; SUBSTITUTES; MANAGEMENT; BIOLOGY; REPAIR; SHAFT;
D O I
10.1097/BOT.0b013e3181cec4a1
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Bone grafting is involved in virtually every procedure in reconstructive orthopaedic surgery. Although autologous bone grafts have excellent biologic and mechanical properties, considerable donor site morbidity and the limited volume available must be taken into consideration. Currently, there are no heterologous or synthetic bone substitutes available that have superior biologic or mechanical properties. This review article summarizes the biologic and mechanical properties of autologous bone grafts, differentiates various autologous bone graft types, and compares them with other bone substitutes.
引用
收藏
页码:S36 / S40
页数:5
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