Spleen tyrosine kinase: An Src family of non-receptor kinase has multiple functions and represents a valuable therapeutic target in the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases

被引:39
作者
Ghosh, Debjani [1 ]
Tsokos, George C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Div Rheumatol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
Inflammation; autoimmunity; kinases; T-CELL-RECEPTOR; INDUCED NEUTROPHIL ACTIVATION; SYK KINASE; SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION; ZETA-CHAIN; LINKER REGION; ANTIGEN; ZAP-70; LUPUS; INHIBITOR;
D O I
10.3109/08916930903374717
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) is involved in the development and function of B and T cells, the Fc receptor-mediated degranulation of basophils and mast cells. Recent work has assigned important roles for Syk in the aberrant function of T cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), osteoclasts, and urate crystal-induced neutrophil stimulation. Preclinical and early clinical studies have urged Syk inhibition for the treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis, whereas ex vivo experiments and preclinical studies point to a therapeutic potential of Syk inhibition in patients with SLE and crystal-induced arthritides.
引用
收藏
页码:48 / 55
页数:8
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