Chiral Aryloxyalkylamines: Selective 5-HT1B/1D Activation and Analgesic Activity

被引:16
作者
Carocci, Alessia [1 ]
Lentini, Giovanni [1 ]
Catalano, Alessia [1 ]
Cavalluzzi, Maria Maddalena [1 ]
Bruno, Claudio [1 ]
Muraglia, Marilena [1 ]
Colabufo, Nicola Antonio [1 ]
Galeotti, Nicoletta [2 ]
Corbo, Filomena [1 ]
Matucci, Rosanna [2 ]
Ghelardini, Carla [2 ]
Franchini, Carlo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bari, Dipartimento Farmacochim, I-70125 Bari, Italy
[2] Univ Florence, Dipartimento Farmacol Preclin & Clin, I-50139 Florence, Italy
关键词
analgesia; chirality; receptors; serotonin; triptans; METRIC LOG-P; PARTITION-COEFFICIENTS; MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY; RECEPTOR; SUMATRIPTAN; MEXILETINE; ANALOGS; 5-HT; 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE; CLASSIFICATION;
D O I
10.1002/cmdc.200900530
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A series of chiral 2,3-dichlorophenoxy and 1-naphthyloxy alkyl, amines were synthesized, and their binding affinities towards 5-HT1D and h5-HT1B receptors were evaluated. In the naphthyloxy series, the (R)-prolinol derivative was the most selective 5-HT1D ligand, while (5)-N-methyl-2-(1-naphthyloxy)propan-1-amine showed the highest selectivity for h5-HT1B. Both compounds performed as 5-HT1D agonists in the isolated guinea pig assay and showed higher analgesic activity than both sumatriptan and the achiral analogue 20b in the mouse hotplate test. Neither ligand displayed any affinity for nicotinic ACh receptors present in mouse brain membranes, thus indicating that their analgesic activity does not arise through interaction with these receptors.
引用
收藏
页码:696 / 704
页数:9
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