Fatigue characteristics of metallic biomaterials

被引:129
作者
Niinomi, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Dept Biomat Sci, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
关键词
fatigue; fatigue crack; fretting fatigue; metallic biomaterials; titanium alloy; Co alloy; stainless steel;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2006.09.021
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
It is essential to determine the fatigue characteristics of metallic biomaterials for long-term safe usage of implants in living body such as hip joints, bone plates, and dental implants. On the basis of reported data, the fatigue strength, fretting fatigue strength, and fatigue crack propagation rate of metallic biomaterials - mainly titanium alloys, Co alloys, and stainless steels - in air, a living body and a simulated body environment are described extensively with respect to related microstructures. Further, the fatigue strength of titanium alloys coated with bioactive ceramic and that of biometallic wire are examined. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:992 / 1000
页数:9
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