Pyridynes and indolynes as building blocks for functionalized heterocycles and natural products

被引:225
作者
Goetz, Adam E. [1 ]
Shah, Tejas K. [1 ]
Garg, Neil K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
(-)-N-METHYLWELWITINDOLINONE C ISOTHIOCYANATE; METHYLWELWITINDOLINONE D ISONITRILE; ENANTIOSPECIFIC TOTAL-SYNTHESIS; NICKEL-CATALYZED AMINATION; PAR SUBSTITUTION ARYNIQUE; CONCISE TOTAL-SYNTHESIS; DIELS-ALDER REACTIONS; TRAPPING REACTIONS; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; N-OXIDES;
D O I
10.1039/c4cc06445c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Heterocyclic arynes, or hetarynes, have been studied for over 100 years. However, challenges associated with observing these reactive species, as well as developing synthetically useful methods for their generation and trapping, have limited their use. This review provides a brief historical perspective on the field of hetarynes, in addition to a discussion of pyridyne and indolyne methodologies. Moreover, this review highlights the use of pyridynes, indolynes, and related strained intermediates in natural product synthesis.
引用
收藏
页码:34 / 45
页数:12
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