School Gun Violence in the United States

被引:16
作者
Kolbe, Lloyd J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Indiana Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Appl Hlth Sci, Bloomington, IN USA
[2] Amer Sch Hlth Assoc Sch Violence Prevent Task For, Bloomington, IN USA
关键词
firearms; injury prevention; public health; safety and emergency care; violence; school violence; SHOOTINGS; PREVENTION; HOMICIDES;
D O I
10.1111/josh.12866
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND Although less than 2% of all homicides among young people are school-associated, since 1970 1373 K-12 school gun violence incidents have injured 1403 people and killed another 728. These incidents have changed the education landscape. Informed stakeholders must work together to prevent school gun violence. METHODS We reviewed the nature of school gun violence in the United States and efforts to prevent it. RESULTS We briefly outline a public health approach to prevent school gun violence, major actions the nation has taken, current school gun violence surveillance systems, the effects of school gun violence nationwide, the extent to which our schools are implementing various interventions to prevent it, and a national strategy to move forward. CONCLUSIONS Our young people and our schools deserve a more organized national effort.
引用
收藏
页码:245 / 253
页数:9
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