Optimal Nutrition Parameters for Neonates and Infants with Congenital Heart Disease

被引：30

作者：

Luca, Alina-Costina ^{[1
]}

Miron, Ingrith Crenguta ^{[1
]}

Mindru, Dana Elena ^{[1
]}

Curpan, Alexandrina Stefania ^{[2
]}

Stan, Ramona Catalina ^{[3
]}

Tarca, Elena ^{[4
]}

Luca, Florin-Alexandru ^{[5
]}

Paduret, Alexandra Ioana ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Gr T Popa Univ Med & Pharm, Dept Pediat, Fac Med, Iasi 700115, Romania

[2] Alexandru Ioan Cuza Univ, Dept Biol, Fac Biol, Bd Carol I,20A, Iasi 700505, Romania

[3] Sfanta Maria Emergency Childrens Hosp, Iasi 700309, Romania

[4] Grigore T Popa Univ Med & Pharm, Dept Surg Pediat Surg 2, Iasi 700115, Romania

[5] Gheorghe Asachi Tech Univ Iasi, Dept BMTM, Iasi 700050, Romania

来源：

NUTRIENTS | 2022年 / 14卷 / 08期

关键词：

congenital heart disease; nutrition; enteral feeding; parenteral feeding; LOW-BIRTH-WEIGHT; MALNUTRITION; PICU;

D O I：

10.3390/nu14081671

中图分类号：

R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];

学科分类号：

100403 ;

摘要：

Congenital heart defects are known causes of malnutrition. Optimal nutritional management is paramount in improving short and long-term prognosis for neonates and infants with congenital heart malformations, as current strategies target preoperative and postoperative feeding requirements. Standardized enteral and/or parenteral feeding protocols, depending on the systemic implications of the cardiac defect, include the following common practices: diagnosing and managing feeding intolerance, choosing the right formula, and implementing a monitoring protocol. The latest guidelines from the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition and the European Society of Paediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care, as well as a significant number of recent scientific studies, offer precious indications for establishing the best feeding parameters for neonates and infants with heart defects.

引用

页数：11

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