Synthesis of oligocarbonate diols and their characterization by MALDI-TOF spectrometry

被引:53
作者
Rokicki, G [1 ]
Kowalczyk, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Warsaw Univ Technol, Fac Chem, PL-00664 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
oligocarbonate diols; alkylene carbonate; azeotropic solvents;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(00)00273-1
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A method of the synthesis of oligocarbonate diols from five-membered cyclic carbonates and aliphatic diols using azeotropic solvents is presented. The influence of a catalyst and reaction conditions on the alkylene oxide acid alkylene carbonate insertion into macrodiol molecules were studied and the reaction mechanism is discussed. The oligomeric products were analyzed by means of MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. The transesterification reaction between propylene carbonate and diols containing six or more carbon atoms in a molecule carried out in the presence of the coordination catalysts such as tin or zinc carboxylate leads to almost pure oligocarbonate diols. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9013 / 9031
页数:19
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