Multi-wall carbon nanotubes and nano titanium dioxide coated on cotton fabric for superior self-cleaning and UV blocking

被引:32
作者
Karimi, Loghman [1 ]
Zohoori, Salar [2 ]
Amini, Atefeh [3 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Young Researchers & Elites Club, Tehran, Iran
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Text Engn, Yazd Branch, Yazd, Iran
[3] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Design & Clothing, Yazd Branch, Yazd, Iran
关键词
MWCNTs; Nano titanium dioxide; Cotton; Self-cleaning; Sunlight; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; SODIUM HYPOPHOSPHITE; CROSS-LINKING; TIO2; FUNCTIONALIZATION; PARTICLES; BEHAVIOR; FIBERS; ACID; CNT;
D O I
10.1016/S1872-5805(14)60144-X
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Cotton fabrics were treated with nano titanium dioxide and multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) using succinic acid as a crosslinking agent. The photocatalytic self-cleaning properties of the samples were assessed by analyzing the degradation of Direct Green 6 under UV and sunlight. The UV absorption, abrasion resistance and tensile strength of the treated fabric were measured. It was found that coating the cotton fabrics with both MWCNTs and nano titanium dioxide effectively improves the photodegradation efficiency of Direct Green 6 under both UV and sunlight. The abrasion resistance and UV blocking capability are improved, and tensile strength decreases a little after the coating. The increased photodegradation of Direct Green 6 can be ascribed to enhanced adsorption, a reduced electron-hole pair recombination rate and an extended light absorption wavelength as a result of the joint action of nano titanium dioxide and MWCNTs.
引用
收藏
页码:380 / 385
页数:6
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