Real-Time In Situ HRTEM-Resolved Resistance Switching of Ag2S Nanoscale Ionic Conductor

被引:233
作者
Xu, Zhi [1 ,2 ]
Bando, Yoshio [2 ]
Wang, Wenlong [1 ]
Bai, Xuedong [1 ]
Golberg, Dmitri [2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Int Ctr Mat Nanoarchitecton MANA, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
关键词
silver sulfide; ionic conductors; high-resolution transmission electron microscopy; resistance nanoswitch; nonvolatile memory; ELECTRIC-FIELD; ATOMIC SWITCH; SILVER; MICROSCOPE; TRANSITION; TRANSPORT; SULFIDE; OXIDES;
D O I
10.1021/nn100483a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The switching behaviors of ionic/electronic mixed conductor-based solid electrolyte nonvolatile memories have been attributed to repetitive formation and breakage of the conductive pathways inside a solid electrolyte. However, direct evidence of such pathway existences and their formations has never been provided. Herein, we reproduced the switching behavior of a Ag/Ag2S/W sandwich structure inside a high-resolution transmission electron microscope equipped with a scanning tunneling microscope unit. The on/off current ratio of 5 orders of magnitude was documented. The in situ formation and breakage of a nanoscale conductive channel were ultimately verified in real time and under atomic resolution. We found that a conducting Ag2S argentite phase and a Ag nanocrystal together formed the ionic and electronic conductive channel. The preferential atomic sites for Ag nanocrystal growth within the argentite phase were finally clarified.
引用
收藏
页码:2515 / 2522
页数:8
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