Antiplasmodial Triterpenoids from the Fruits of Neem, Azadirachta indica

被引:65
作者
Chianese, Giuseppina [1 ]
Yerbanga, Serge R. [2 ]
Lucantoni, Leonardo [2 ]
Habluetzel, Annette [2 ]
Basilica, Nicoletta [3 ]
Taramelli, Donatella [3 ]
Fattorusso, Ernesto [1 ]
Taglialatela-Scafati, Orazio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Chim Sostanze Nat, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Camerino, Scuola Sci Farmaco & Prodotti Salute, I-62032 Camerino, MC, Italy
[3] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Sanita Pubbl Microbiol Virol, I-20133 Milan, Italy
来源
JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS | 2010年 / 73卷 / 08期
关键词
WEST-AFRICAN TIMBERS; PLASMODIUM-FALCIPARUM; BIOGENETIC INTEREST; MALARIA; DERIVATIVES; LIMONOIDS; EXTRACTS; GEDUNIN; SEEDS;
D O I
10.1021/np100325q
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Eight known and two new triterpenoid derivatives, neemfruitins A (9) and B (10), have been isolated from the fruits of neem, Azadirachta indica, a traditional antimalarial plant used by Asian and African populations. In vitro antiplasmodial tests evidenced a significant activity of the known gedunin and azadirone and the new neemfruitin A and provided useful information about the structure antimalarial activity relationships in the limonoid class.
引用
收藏
页码:1448 / 1452
页数:5
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