Visible light Bi2S3/Bi2O3/Bi2O2CO3 photocatalyst for effective degradation of organic pollutions

被引:317
作者
Huang, Yongchao [1 ]
Fan, Wenjie [1 ]
Long, Bei [1 ]
Li, Haibo [1 ]
Zhao, Fengyi [1 ]
Liu, Zili [2 ]
Tong, Yexiang [1 ]
Ji, Hongbing [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Key Lab Low Carbon Chem & Energy Conservat Guangd, KLGHEI Environm & Energy Chem, MOE Key Lab Bioinorgan & Synthet Chem, 135 Xingang West Rd, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Guangzhou Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
Bi2S3/Bi2O3/Bi2O2CO3; Photocatalysis; Electron-hole separation; Environmental remediation; FACILE SYNTHESIS; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; PERFORMANCE; NANOCOMPOSITES; NANOCRYSTALS; MICROSPHERES; COMPLEXES; OXIDATION; PARTICLES; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.11.043
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Bi2S3/Bi2O3/Bi2O2CO3 photocatalyst was successfully synthesized by combining the rational heat treatment process and ion exchange technique. These composites exhibited superior photocatalytic activities for organic contaminants (formaldehyde gas, methyl orange and phenol) degradation under the visible light irradiation. These catalysts could eliminate more than 99% of formaldehyde gas within 100 min, which is considerably higher than those of pure Bi2O2CO3 (10.9%) and Bi2O3/Bi2O2CO3 (23.6%) samples at the same condition. Furthermore, these as-prepared Bi2S3/Bi2O3/Bi2O2CO3 composites also show excellent photocatalytic performance for methyl orange and phenol removing as well as good stability. The highly improved performance of the composites can be ascribed to the increased light absorption and efficient charge separation. In addition, the photocatalytic process is mainly governed by the superoxide and the holes rather than the hydroxyl radicals. These features suggest the current heterostructured photocatalysts can be applied in environmental remediation and waste water treatment. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:68 / 76
页数:9
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