A Novel Scoring System Based on Fibrinogen and the Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio as a Predictor of Chemotherapy Response and Prognosis in Patients with Advanced Gastric Cancer

被引:34
作者
Arigami, Takaaki [1 ,2 ]
Uenosono, Yoshikazu [2 ]
Ishigami, Sumiya [1 ]
Okubo, Keishi [1 ]
Kijima, Takashi [1 ]
Yanagita, Shigehiro [1 ]
Okumura, Hiroshi [1 ]
Uchikado, Yasuto [1 ]
Kijima, Yuko [1 ]
Nakajo, Akihiro [1 ]
Kurahara, Hiroshi [1 ]
Kita, Yoshiaki [1 ]
Mori, Shinichiro [1 ]
Maemura, Kosei [1 ]
Natsugoe, Shoji [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Kagoshima Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent Sci, Dept Digest Surg Breast & Thyroid Surg, 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima 8908520, Japan
[2] Kagoshima Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent Sci, Dept Mol Frontier Surg, Kagoshima 8908520, Japan
关键词
Fibrinogen; Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio; Tumor response; Prognosis; Gastric cancer; SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA; ADVANCED RECTAL-CANCER; PREOPERATIVE CHEMORADIATION; PATHOLOGICAL RESPONSE; PLASMA-FIBRINOGEN; TUMOR-PROGRESSION; PLATELET COUNT; INFLAMMATION; CHEMORADIOTHERAPY; RESECTION;
D O I
10.1159/000444494
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Objective: We assessed the clinical applicability of the F-NLR score, which is based on fibrinogen (F) and the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and the Glasgow Prognostic Score (GPS) to predict the therapeutic effects of chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy on advanced gastric cancer and the prognoses of patients. Methods: Sixty-eight patients with advanced gastric cancer treated with first-line chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy were classified into two groups based on tumor response. Furthermore, we categorized patients according to cutoff F-NLR scores of 2 [hyperfibrino-genemia (>400 mg/dl) and high NLR (>3.0)], 1 [one of these hematological abnormalities], and 0 [neither hyperfibrino-genemia nor high NLR]. Results: A total of 27 patients had progressive disease (PD) and 41 did not. The F-NLR scores were significantly higher in the PD than in the non-PD group (p = 0.003). Survival was significantly shorter for patients with high F-NLR scores and GPS (p = 0.0071 and p = 0.0065, respectively). Multivariate analysis selected the F-NLR score as an independent prognostic factor (p = 0.017). Conclusion: A novel grading system based on F-NLR scores, as well as the GPS, appears to have value as a clinical predictor of the therapeutic response of advanced gastric cancer to chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy and the prognoses of patients. (C) 2016 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:186 / 192
页数:7
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