Association between childhood physical abuse, exposure to parental violence, and alcohol problems in adulthood

被引:43
作者
Caetano, R [1 ]
Field, CA [1 ]
Nelson, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Sch Publ Hlth, Dallas, TX 75230 USA
关键词
childhood abuse; parental violence; alcohol problems; ethnicity; national survey;
D O I
10.1177/0886260502250074
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
This article examines the association of exposure to parental violence during childhood and childhood physical abuse with the development of alcohol-related problems in adulthood among Whites, Blacks. and Hispanics. A multistage area household probability sample of While, Black, and Hispanic couples (married or cohabiting), 18 or older, in the U.S. household population was interviewed in 1995, Analyses show an association between childhood physical abuse and exposure to parental violence and alcohol problems among White, Black, and Hispanic females and Hispanic males and an association between parental violence and alcohol problems among Black males. In sum, childhood physical abuse and exposure to parental violence are associated with the development of alcohol-related problems in adulthood. However this association is ethnic and gender specific , Therefore, these violence-related experiences during childhood and adolescence have both immediate and long-term health consequences and should be addressed by health professionals in a variety of settings.
引用
收藏
页码:240 / 257
页数:18
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