Voltammetric detection of damage to DNA caused by nitro derivatives of fluorene using an electrochemical DNA biosensor

被引:53
作者
Vyskocil, Vlastimil [1 ]
Labuda, Jan [2 ]
Barek, Jiri [1 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Sci, Dept Analyt Chem, UNESCO Lab Environm Electrochem, Prague 12843 2, Czech Republic
[2] Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Fac Chem & Food Technol, Inst Analyt Chem, Bratislava 81237, Slovakia
关键词
2-Nitrofluorene; 2,7-Dinitrofluorene; DNA biosensor; Screen printed carbon paste electrode; Electrochemical detection; DNA damage; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; COMPOSITE ELECTRODE; SILVER; 2-NITROFLUORENE; METABOLISM; 1,10-PHENANTHROLINE; POLAROGRAPHY; FLAVONOIDS; COMPLEXES; CARBON;
D O I
10.1007/s00216-010-3517-y
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An electrochemical DNA biosensor based on the screen printed carbon paste electrode (SPCPE) with an immobilized layer of calf thymus double-stranded DNA has been used for in vitro investigation of the interaction between genotoxic nitro derivatives of fluorene (namely 2-nitrofluorene and 2,7-dinitrofluorene) and DNA. Two types of DNA damage have been detected at the DNA/SPCPE biosensor: first, that caused by direct association of the nitrofluorenes, for which an intercalation association has been found using the known DNA intercalators [Cu(phen)(2)](2+) and [Co(phen)(3)](3+) as competing agents, and, second, that caused by short-lived radicals generated by electrochemical reduction of the nitro group (observable under specific conditions only).
引用
收藏
页码:233 / 241
页数:9
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