Phase structure of spin-imbalanced unitary Fermi gases

被引:35
作者
Boettcher, I. [1 ]
Braun, J. [2 ,3 ]
Herbst, T. K. [1 ]
Pawlowski, J. M. [1 ,3 ]
Roscher, D. [2 ]
Wetterich, C. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, Theoriezentrum, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
[3] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch mbH, ExtreMe Matter Inst EMMI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
RENORMALIZATION-GROUP APPROACH; BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; BCS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; CRITICAL FIELD; SUPERFLUIDITY; TEMPERATURE; TRANSITION; CROSSOVER; QCD; THERMODYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.91.013610
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We investigate the phase structure of spin-imbalanced unitary Fermi gases beyond mean-field theory by means of the functional renormalization group. In this approach, quantum and thermal fluctuations are resolved in a systematic manner. The discretization of the effective potential on a grid allows us to accurately account for both first-and second-order phase transitions that are present on the mean-field level. We compute the full phase diagram in the plane of temperature and spin imbalance and discuss the existence of other conjectured phases such as the Sarma phase and a precondensation region. In addition, we explain on a qualitative level how we expect that in situ density images are affected by our findings and which experimental signatures may potentially be used to probe the phase structure.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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