Clinical utility and validity of minoxidil response testing in androgenetic alopecia

被引:51
作者
Goren, Andy [1 ,2 ]
Shapiro, Jerry [3 ]
Roberts, Janet [4 ]
McCoy, John [1 ]
Desai, Nisha [4 ]
Zarrab, Zoulikha [2 ]
Pietrzak, Aldona [5 ]
Lotti, Torello [2 ]
机构
[1] Appl Biol, Irvine, CA 92614 USA
[2] Univ Rome G Marconi, Dept Dermatol & Venereol, Rome, Italy
[3] NYU, Dept Dermatol, Langone Med Ctr, New York, NY 10016 USA
[4] Northwest Dermatol & Res Ctr, Portland, OR USA
[5] Univ Lublin, Sch Med, Lublin, Poland
关键词
androgenetic alopecia; minoxidil; response test; TOPICAL MINOXIDIL; SULFATION; PLACEBO; TRIAL;
D O I
10.1111/dth.12164
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Clinical response to 5% topical minoxidil for the treatment of androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is typically observed after 3-6 months. Approximately 40% of patients will regrow hair. Given the prolonged treatment time required to elicit a response, a diagnostic test for ruling out nonresponders would have significant clinical utility. Two studies have previously reported that sulfotransferase enzyme activity in plucked hair follicles predicts a patient's response to topical minoxidil therapy. The aim of this study was to assess the clinical utility and validity of minoxidil response testing. In this communication, the present authors conducted an analysis of completed and ongoing studies of minoxidil response testing. The analysis confirmed the clinical utility of a sulfotransferase enzyme test in successfully ruling out 95.9% of nonresponders to topical minoxidil for the treatment of AGA.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 16
页数:4
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