Anomalous vibrational properties induced by surface effects in capped Pt nanoparticles

被引:11
作者
Giovanetti, Lisandro J.
Ramallo-Lopez, Jose M.
Requejo, Felix G.
Garcia-Gutierrez, Domingo I.
Jose-Yacaman, Miguel
Craievich, Aldo F.
机构
[1] Natl Univ La Plata, Fac Ciencias Exactas, Dept Fis, RA-1900 La Plata, Argentina
[2] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, IFLP INIFTA, RA-1900 La Plata, Argentina
[3] Univ Texas, Dept Chem Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[4] Univ Texas, Texas Mat Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[5] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Phys, BR-05508900 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp068419k
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Debye temperature of Pt nanoparticles (NP) capped in PVP-K30 with an average diameter of 3 nm was determined from extended X-ray absorption fine structure measurements between 20 and 373 K. The size distribution of the NP was determined by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, high-angle annular dark field, and small-angle X-ray scattering. We have experimentally established that the Debye temperature of truncated cuboctahedron, capped Pt NP is 70 K higher than that of bulk Pt metal. The rather high value of the Debye temperature of nanosized-capped Pt crystals is related to surface Pt-Pt contraction effects in conjunction with capping interactions. This finding evidences that the vibrational behavior of nanostructure materials differs markedly from that of materials in bulk form.
引用
收藏
页码:7599 / 7604
页数:6
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