Nanoporous Metal Foams

被引:351
作者
Tappan, Bryce C. [1 ,2 ]
Steiner, Stephen A., III [3 ]
Luther, Erik P. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Dynam & Energet Mat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[3] MIT, Dept Aeronaut & Astronaut, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
aerogels; metals; nanofoams; nanostructures; porous materials; WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; NITROGEN-RICH; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS; HYDROGEN STORAGE; GOLD CATALYSTS; RANEY-NICKEL; SIMPLE ROUTE; AEROGELS; SALTS;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200902994
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Nanoporous metal foams (NMFs) have been a long sought-after class of materials in the quest for high-surface-area conductive and catalytic materials. Herein we present an overview of newly developed synthetic strategies for producing NMFs along with an in-depth discussion of combustion synthesis as a versatile and scalable approach for the preparation of nanoporous, nanostructured metal foams. Current applications of NMFs prepared using combustion synthesis are also presented including hydrogen storage and catalysis. © 2010 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:4544 / 4565
页数:22
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