Resistivity due to domain wall excitation in thin wires of ferromagnetic metals

被引:5
|
作者
Takane, Y [1 ]
Isawa, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Hiroshima Univ, Dept Phys Elect, Higashihiroshima 7398527, Japan
关键词
ferromagnetic metal; domain wall excitation; resistivity;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.69.3170
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the influence of thermal excitation of a domain wall (DW) on resistivity in thin wires of disordered ferromagnetic metals. The negative correction for local conductivity ba due to the DW excitation is calculated by assuming that the elastic mean free time of spin-up electrons tau+ differs from that of spin-down electrons tau (-). When k(B)T much greater than h omega (0) (omega (0): attempt frequency of the DW) we obtain the correction arising inside the DW region as delta sigma/sigma (o) = -cT/E-pin ,where c approximate to (tau (+) - tau (-))(2)/(6 tau (+)tau (-)), sigma (0) and E-pin denote Drude conductivity and the pinning energy for the DW, respectively. A magnetic field H parallel to the wire reduces E-pin and thereby enhances the negative correction. When H is close to the coercive field H-c, we find that delta sigma>(*) over bar * (H)/sigma (o) proportional to -(1- H/H-c)(-1/2) as long as the DW is trapped at the pinning site.
引用
收藏
页码:3170 / 3173
页数:4
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