The Prevalence of E-Cigarette Use Among Adults in Malaysia

被引:17
作者
Ab Rahman, Jamalludin [1 ]
Yusoff, Muhammad Fadhli Mohd [2 ]
Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki Nik [1 ]
Naidu, Balkish Mahadir [2 ]
Lim, Kuang Hock [3 ]
Tee, Guat Hiong [2 ]
Mohamad, Maria Safura [2 ]
Kartiwi, Mira [1 ]
Draman, Samsul [1 ]
Ab Rahman, Norny Syafinaz [1 ]
Aris, Tahir [2 ]
机构
[1] Int Islamic Univ Malaysia, Kuantan, Malaysia
[2] Minist Hlth, Inst Publ Hlth, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
[3] Minist Hlth, Inst Med Res, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
electronic cigarette; survey; complex sampling; population; Malaysia; ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES; AWARENESS;
D O I
10.1177/1010539519834735
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are a new method for the consumption of nicotine. A nationwide survey among 4288 Malaysian adults was conducted in 2016 to measure the prevalence and to describe the population characteristics of e-cigarette users. A complex sampling design was used, and data were collected using a face-to-face questionnaire. The overall prevalence of current, ever, former, and dual users of e-cigarettes in Malaysia were 3.2% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.5-4.1), 11.9% (95% CI = 10.5-13.5), 8.6% (95% CI = 7.5-9.8), and 2.3% (95% CI = 1.8-3.1), respectively. The prevalence of all type of e-cigarette use was higher in urban than in rural areas. Current e-cigarette users were likely to be younger, males, and with higher education level. Among current e-cigarette users, 74% (95% CI = 64-82) also smoked conventional cigarettes (dual user). E-cigarette use is prevalent in Malaysia. It is common among younger adults, males, and cigarette smokers.
引用
收藏
页码:9S / 21S
页数:13
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   How to define e-cigarette prevalence? Finding clues in the use frequency distribution [J].
Amato, Michael S. ;
Boyle, Raymond G. ;
Levy, David .
TOBACCO CONTROL, 2016, 25 (E1) :E24-E29
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2012, REP GLOB AD TOB SURV
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2009, GLOBAL ADULT TOBACCO
[4]  
Asma S., 2015, GATS ATLAS GLOBAL AD
[5]   Prevalence and characteristics of e-cigarette users in Great Britain: Findings from a general population survey of smokers [J].
Brown, Jamie ;
West, Robert ;
Beard, Emma ;
Michie, Susan ;
Shahab, Lion ;
McNeill, Ann .
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, 2014, 39 (06) :1120-1125
[6]   Electronic cigarettes as a harm reduction strategy for tobacco control: A step forward or a repeat of past mistakes? [J].
Cahn, Zachary ;
Siegel, Michael .
JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH POLICY, 2011, 32 (01) :16-31
[7]   Electronic cigarettes: human health effects [J].
Callahan-Lyon, Priscilla .
TOBACCO CONTROL, 2014, 23 :36-40
[8]   EffiCiency and Safety of an eLectronic cigAreTte (ECLAT) as Tobacco Cigarettes Substitute: A Prospective 12-Month Randomized Control Design Study [J].
Caponnetto, Pasquale ;
Campagna, Davide ;
Cibella, Fabio ;
Morjaria, Jaymin B. ;
Caruso, Massimo ;
Russo, Cristina ;
Polosa, Riccardo .
PLOS ONE, 2013, 8 (06)
[9]  
Department of Statistics Malaysia, GLOSS HOUS
[10]   E-Cigarettes: Prevalence and Attitudes in Great Britain [J].
Dockrell, Martin ;
Morrison, Rory ;
Bauld, Linda ;
McNeill, Ann .
NICOTINE & TOBACCO RESEARCH, 2013, 15 (10) :1737-1744