Experimental and numerical study of steel-timber composite (STC) beams

被引:116
作者
Hassanieh, A. [1 ]
Valipour, H. R. [1 ]
Bradford, M. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] UNSW Australia, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Ctr Infrastruct Engn & Safety, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Bending test; Laminated veneer lumber (LVL); Finite element; Steel-timber composite (STC); EXPERIMENTAL BEHAVIOR; FLOOR BEAMS; CONNECTIONS; PERFORMANCE; SHEAR; TESTS; TERM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcsr.2016.04.005
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The use of hybrid steel-timber composite (STC) structures has attracted extensive application over the past decade. Accordingly, this paper investigates the structural behaviour (load-deflection response, short-term stiffness, peak load capacity and failure modes) of hybrid steel-timber composite (STC) floors by conducting four-point bending tests on seven STC beams. In the proposed STC system, laminated veneer lumber (LVL) panels are connected to the steel girders by mechanical shear connectors or by glue, and effect of different types and spacing of shear connectors (bolts, self-tapping screws and glue), span length and LVL panel grain orientation (parallel and perpendicular to the grain) on the structural behaviour of STC beams are studied. In addition, non-linear 1D and 2D finite element (FE) models of the specimens that were tested are developed and verified against the experimental results and it is shown that the adopted 1D and 2D FE models can adequately capture the response of the STC beams. Furthermore, the composite efficiency of the SIC beams are determined with respect to the experimental and FE results. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:367 / 378
页数:12
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]   Static and kinetic friction coefficients of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), parallel and perpendicular to grain direction [J].
Aira, J. R. ;
Arriaga, F. ;
Iniguez-Gonzalez, G. ;
Crespo, J. .
MATERIALES DE CONSTRUCCION, 2014, 64 (315)
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2011, Dassault Systemes - Abaqus Theory Manual
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2000, 11101 AS
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2012, 20982 ASNZS
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2010, 36791 ASNZS
[6]  
[Anonymous], 2005, 4357 ASNZS
[7]  
[Anonymous], 2013, P WORLD C ADV STRUCT
[8]   Influence of repeated and sustained loading on the performance of layered wood-concrete composite beams [J].
Balogh, J. ;
Fragiacomo, M. ;
Gutkowski, R. M. ;
Fast, R. S. .
JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING-ASCE, 2008, 134 (03) :430-439
[9]  
Boccadoro L, 2013, J PERFORM CONSTR FAC
[10]   Timber-concrete-composite with an adhesive connector (wet on wet process) [J].
Brunner, M. ;
Romer, M. ;
Schnueriger, M. .
MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, 2007, 40 (01) :119-126