Cyclopentadithiophene-functionalized Ru(II)-bipyridine sensitizers for dye-sensitized solar cells

被引:2
作者
Urbani, Maxence [1 ,3 ]
Medel, Maria [1 ]
Kumar, Sangeeta Amit [2 ]
Chandiran, Aravind Kumar [2 ]
Gonzalez-Rodriguez, David [1 ]
Graetzel, Michael [2 ]
Nazeeruddin, Mohammad Khaja [2 ]
Torres, Tomas [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Quim Organ, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[2] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Chem Sci & Engn, Lab Photon & Interfaces, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[3] Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados IMDEA Nanocienc, Madrid 28049, Spain
关键词
Dye-sensitized solar cells; Ruthenium dyes; Cyclopentadithiophene; Heteroleptic Ru(II) complex; Photovoltaic; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; RUTHENIUM SENSITIZERS; PERFORMANCE; POLYMER; EFFICIENCY; BENZOTHIADIAZOLE; ELECTROLYTE; COPOLYMERS; LEVEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.poly.2014.05.045
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two ruthenium sensitizers TT-230 and TT-232 based on cyclopenta[2,1-b:3,4-b']dithiophene (CDT) were tested in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) using,a tri-iodide/iodide redox couple, and their performances compared to the benchmark Z907. Both dyes of general formula Ru(LL')(NCS)(2) feature the same 4.4'-dicarboxylic acid 2,2'-bipyridine moiety acting as the anchoring group (L) to attach the dye on the TiO2 surface, and two CDT subunits as ancillary groups (L' either directly-linked (11-230) or vinylene-linked (TT-232) to the bipyridine moiety. In comparison with TT-230, the it-extended conjugation in TT-232 caused significant redshift and broadening of the absorption bands. However, despite better light-harvesting properties, the DSSC device sensitized with TT-232 strikingly underperformed compared to TT-230 under same conditions (PCE = 3.2% and 6.1%, respectively). The use of co-adsorbent (CHENO) or surfactants did not help to improve the photovoltaic properties of TT-230, and resulted in a degradation of the overall efficiency of the cell. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:132 / 138
页数:7
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