Incidence of Malignancies in HIV-Infected Patients and Prognostic Role of Current CD4 Cell Count: Evidence from a Large Italian Cohort Study

被引:51
作者
Prosperi, M. C. F. [1 ]
Cozzi-Lepri, A. [11 ]
Castagna, A. [4 ]
Mussini, C. [6 ]
Murri, R. [1 ]
Giacometti, A. [7 ,8 ]
Torti, C.
Costantini, A. [9 ]
Narciso, P. [2 ]
Ghinelli, F. [10 ]
Antinori, A. [3 ]
Monforte, A. d'Arminio [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Ist Clin Malattie Infett, Rome, Italy
[2] Ist Ric & Cura Carattere Sci L Spallanzani, Div 4, Rome, Italy
[3] Ist Nazl Malattie Infett L Spallanzani, Rome, Italy
[4] Osped San Raffaele, Milan, Italy
[5] Univ Milan, Milan, Italy
[6] Policlin Modena, Clin Malattie Infett, Ancona, Italy
[7] Univ Politecn Marche, Clin Malattie Infett, Ancona, Italy
[8] Osped Riuniti Bergamo, Osped Univ, Serv Immunol Clin, Ancona, Italy
[9] Univ Brescia, Clin Malattie Infett & Trop, Brescia, Italy
[10] Arcispedale St Anna, Div Malattie Infett, Ferrara, Italy
[11] UCL, Res Dept Infect & Populat Hlth, London, England
关键词
ACTIVE ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; AIDS-DEFINING CANCERS; RISK; IMMUNODEFICIENCY; DISEASES; TRENDS; HAART;
D O I
10.1086/651688
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The incidence of and predictors of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-defining malignancies (ADMs) and non-ADM (NADMs) were evaluated in a large Italian cohort. The incidence of ADM and NADM was 5.0 cases per 1000 person-years of follow-up (95% confidence interval, 4.3-5.8 cases per 1000 person-years of follow-up) and 2.4 cases per 1000 person-years of follow-up (95% confidence interval, 1.9-3.1 cases per 1000 person-years of follow-up), respectively. Lower current CD4 cell count was an independent predictor of developing malignancies, with the association being stronger for ADM than for NADM.
引用
收藏
页码:1316 / 1321
页数:6
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   COX REGRESSION-MODEL FOR COUNTING-PROCESSES - A LARGE SAMPLE STUDY [J].
ANDERSEN, PK ;
GILL, RD .
ANNALS OF STATISTICS, 1982, 10 (04) :1100-1120
[2]   CD4+count and risk of non-AIDS diseases following initial treatment for HIV infection [J].
Baker, Jason V. ;
Peng, Grace ;
Rapkin, Joshua ;
Abrams, Donald I. ;
Silverberg, Michael J. ;
MacArthur, Rodger D. ;
Cavert, Winston P. ;
Henry, W. Keith ;
Neaton, James D. .
AIDS, 2008, 22 (07) :841-848
[3]   Incidence and risk factors for the occurrence of non-AIDS-defining cancers among human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals [J].
Burgi, A ;
Brodine, S ;
Wegner, S ;
Milazzo, M ;
Wallace, MR ;
Spooner, K ;
Blazes, DL ;
Agan, BK ;
Armstrong, A ;
Fraser, S ;
Crum, NF .
CANCER, 2005, 104 (07) :1505-1511
[4]  
Castro K.G., 1993, 1993 revised classification system for HIV infection and expanded surveillance case definition for AIDS among adolescents and adults
[5]   Cancer risk in the swiss HIV cohort study: Associations with immunodeficiency, smoking, and highly active antiretroviral therapy [J].
Clifford, GM ;
Polesel, J ;
Rickenbach, M ;
Dal Maso, L ;
Keiser, O ;
Kofler, A ;
Rapiti, E ;
Levi, F ;
Jundt, G ;
Fisch, T ;
Bordoni, A ;
De Weck, D ;
Franceschi, S .
JNCI-JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE, 2005, 97 (06) :425-432
[6]   Trends in the incidence of cancers among HIV-infected persons and the impact of antiretroviral therapy: a 20-year cohort study [J].
Crum-Cianflone, Nancy ;
Hullsiek, Katherine Huppler ;
Marconi, Vincent ;
Weintrob, Amy ;
Ganesan, Anuradha ;
Barthel, R. Vincent ;
Fraser, Susan ;
Agan, Brian K. ;
Wegner, Scott .
AIDS, 2009, 23 (01) :41-50
[7]   Trends in cancer risk among people with AIDS in the United States 1980-2002 [J].
Engels, Eric A. ;
Pfeiffer, Ruth M. ;
Goedert, James J. ;
Virgo, Phillip ;
McNeel, Timothy S. ;
Scoppa, Steven M. ;
Biggar, Robert J. .
AIDS, 2006, 20 (12) :1645-1654
[8]   Incidence of non-AIDS-defining cancers before and during the highly active antiretroviral therapy era in a cohort of human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients [J].
Herida, M ;
Mary-Krause, M ;
Kaphan, R ;
Cadranel, J ;
Poizot-Martin, I ;
Rabaud, C ;
Plaisance, N ;
Tissot-Dupont, H ;
Boue, F ;
Lang, JM ;
Costagliola, D .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2003, 21 (18) :3447-3453
[9]   The changing pattern of AIDS-defining illnesses with the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in a London clinic [J].
Ives, NJ ;
Gazzard, BG ;
Easterbrook, PJ .
JOURNAL OF INFECTION, 2001, 42 (02) :134-139
[10]  
KESSELRING A, 2009, 5 AIDS SOC C HIV PAT