Wood formation in Angiosperms

被引:128
作者
Dejardin, Annabelle [1 ]
Laurans, Francoise [1 ]
Arnaud, Dominique [1 ]
Breton, Christian [1 ]
Pilate, Gilles [1 ]
Leple, Jean-Charles [1 ]
机构
[1] INRA, Equipe Xyleme, Ameliorat Genet & Physiol Forestieres UR588, F-45075 Orleans 2, France
关键词
Microfibril angle; Cellulose; Lignins; Secondary cell wall; Tension wood; Poplar; Genomics; SECONDARY CELL-WALL; CINNAMYL ALCOHOL-DEHYDROGENASE; O-METHYLTRANSFERASE ACTIVITY; LIGNIN BIOSYNTHETIC-PATHWAY; DOMAIN TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; EXPRESSED SEQUENCE TAGS; TENSION WOOD; HYBRID ASPEN; CELLULOSE MICROFIBRILS; TRANSGENIC POPLARS;
D O I
10.1016/j.crvi.2010.01.010
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Wood formation is a complex biological process, involving five major developmental steps, including (1) cell division from a secondary meristem called the vascular cambium, (2) cell expansion (cell elongation and radial enlargement), (3) secondary cell wall deposition, (4) programmed cell death, and (5) heartwood formation. Thanks to the development of genomic studies in woody species, as well as genetic engineering, recent progress has been made in the understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying wood formation. In this review, we will focus on two different aspects, the lignification process and the control of microfibril angle in the cell wall of wood fibres, as they are both key features of wood material properties. (C) 2010 Academie des sciences. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:325 / 334
页数:10
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