Exploring the epoch of hydrogen reionization using FRBs

被引:33
作者
Beniamini, Paz [1 ,2 ]
Kumar, Pawan [3 ]
Ma, Xiangcheng [4 ,5 ]
Quataert, Eliot [4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Div Phys Math & Astron, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[2] Open Univ Israel, Astrophys Res Ctr Open Univ ARCO, POB 808, IL-43537 Raanana, Israel
[3] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Astron, RLM 15308, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, 601 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[5] Univ Calif Berkeley, Theoret Astrophys Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[6] Princeton Univ, Dept Astrophys Sci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
关键词
H II regions; galaxies: evolution; dark ages; reionization; first stars; fast radio bursts; FAST RADIO-BURST; DISPERSION MEASURE; NEUTRAL FRACTION; PULSAR; STAR; CONSTRAINTS; REDSHIFT; UNIVERSE; STELLAR; GALAXY;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stab309
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We describe three different methods for exploring the hydrogen reionization epoch using fast radio bursts (FRBs) and provide arguments for the existence of FRBs at high redshift (z). The simplest way, observationally, is to determine the maximum dispersion measure (DMmax) of FRBs for an ensemble that includes bursts during the reionization. The DMmax provides information regarding reionization much like the optical depth of the cosmic microwave background to Thomson scattering does, and it has the potential to be more accurate than constraints from Planck, if DMmax can be measured to a precision better than 500 pccm(-3). Another method is to measure redshifts of about 40 FRBs between z of 6 and 10 with accuracy to obtain the average electron density in four different z-bins with accuracy. These two methods do not require knowledge of the FRB luminosity function and its possible redshift evolution. Finally, we show that the reionization history is reflected in the number of FRBs per unit DM, given a fluence limited survey of FRBs that includes bursts during the reionization epoch; we show using FIRE simulations that the contribution to DM from the FRB host galaxy and circumgalactic medium during the reionization era is a small fraction of the observed DM. This third method requires no redshift information but does require knowledge of the FRB luminosity function.
引用
收藏
页码:5134 / 5146
页数:13
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