Serological detection of Toxoplasma gondii, Leishmania infantum and Neospora caninum in cats from an area endemic for leishmaniasis in Brazil

被引：9
作者：
Marques de Sousa, Keyla Carstens [1 ]
Herrera, Heitor Miraglia [2 ]
Domingos, Iara Helena [3 ]
Vilela Campos, Joao Bosco [2 ]
Campanelli dos Santos, Isabela Maria [1 ]
Neves, Haroldo Henrique [1 ]
Machado, Rosangela Zacarias [1 ]
Andre, Marcos Rogerio [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Estadual Paulista, UNESP, BR-14884900 Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Catolica Dom Bosco, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil
[3] Ctr Controle Zoonoses, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil
来源：
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE PARASITOLOGIA VETERINARIA | 2014年 / 23卷 / 04期
基金：
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词：
Cats; Leishmania infantum; Neospora caninum; Toxoplasma gondii; serology; Brazil; IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS FIV; DOMESTIC CATS; FELINE LEISHMANIASIS; SAO-PAULO; ANTIBODIES; INFECTION; PREVALENCE; SEROPREVALENCE; DOGS; SEROEPIDEMIOLOGY;
D O I：
10.1590/S1984-29612014078
中图分类号：
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要：
An investigation was made into the occurrence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii, Leishmania infantum and Neospora caninum in 151 domestic cats, based on the indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT). Serum samples were collected from 151 domestic cats (65 free-roaming and 86 domiciled cats; 55 males and 96 females) in Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil between January and April 2013. IgG antibodies to T. gondii, L. infantum and N. caninum were found, respectively, in 49 (32.5%), 34 (22.5%) and 10 (6.6%) sampled cats. A positive correlation was found between T. gondii and N. caninum, T. gondii and L. infantum, and N. caninum and L. infantum (p < 0.05) infections. Also, a significant interaction was identified between gender and area of activity on the probability of T. gondii (p = 0.0324) infection. However, no significant interaction was observed between gender and area of activity on infections by either N. caninum or L. infantum. This study showed that cats from an area endemic for visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil are exposed to three different protozoans, two of which are causal agents of important zoonosis.
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页码：449 / 455
页数：7
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