Exploring Eu3+ -doped ZnO-SiO2 glass derived by recycling renewable source of waste rice husk for white-LEDs application

被引:20
作者
Khaidir, Rahayu Emilia Mohamed [1 ]
Fen, Yap Wing [1 ,2 ]
Zaid, Mohd Hafiz Mohd [2 ]
Matori, Khamirul Amin [1 ,2 ]
Omar, Nur Alia Sheh [1 ]
Anuar, Muhammad Fahmi [2 ]
Wahab, Siti Aisyah Abdul [1 ]
Azman, Aisyah Zakiah Khirel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Inst Adv Technol, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
Zinc silicate glass; Europium; Rice husk; Optical properties; Solid state; OPTICAL BAND-GAP; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES; SPECTROSCOPIC PROPERTIES; ZINC; OXIDE; LUMINESCENCE; FABRICATION; PHOSPHORS; POWDERS; IONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.rinp.2019.102596
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this work, zinc silicate glass system (ZnO-SiO2) doped with various europium ion (Eu3+) concentrations derived from white rice husk ash (WRHA) were synthesized using melt and quench method. All samples determined by X-ray diffractometer (XRD) showed amorphous phase structure. The surface micrographs detected by Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) showed Eu3+ addition had reduced the sample's porosity. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) revealed the presence of Eu3+ ions had weakened the absorption peaks of SiO4. Meanwhile, ultra-violet visible spectroscopy (UV-vis) showed the absorption edges were shifted towards higher wavelength with Eu3+ addition. Band gap values were increased from 2.97 eV to 4.23 eV when Eu3+ dopant increased but decreased back to 3.98 eV at highest concentration. Photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL) analysis showed intense red emission at 600 nm corresponding to D-5(0) -> F-7(2) transition were enhanced by Eu3+ doping. Hence, their luminescent properties are useful for optical device such as white light emitting diodes.
引用
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页数:7
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