Facts, myths and hypotheses on the zoonotic nature of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis

被引：46

作者：

Atreya, Raja ^{[1
]}

Buelte, Michael ^{[2
]}

Gerlach, Gerald-F. ^{[3
]}

Goethe, Ralph ^{[4
]}

Hornef, Mathias W. ^{[5
]}

Koehler, Heike ^{[6
]}

Meens, Jochen ^{[4
]}

Moebius, Petra ^{[6
]}

Roeb, Elke ^{[7
]}

Weiss, Siegfried ^{[8
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Med Clin 1, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany

[2] Univ Giessen, Fac Vet Med, Inst Vet Food Sci, D-35392 Giessen, Germany

[3] IVD GmbH, D-30453 Hannover, Germany

[4] Univ Vet Med Hannover, Dept Infect Dis, Inst Microbiol, D-30173 Hannover, Germany

[5] Hannover Med Sch, Dept Microbiol, D-30625 Hannover, Germany

[6] Friedrich Loeffler Inst, Fed Res Inst Anim Hlth, Inst Mol Pathogenesis, D-07743 Jena, Germany

[7] Univ Giessen, Dept Gastroenterol, D-35392 Giessen, Germany

[8] Helmholtz Ctr Infect Res, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY | 2014年 / 304卷 / 07期

关键词：

Johne's disease; Paratuberculosis; Crohn's disease; Mycobacterium avium; Zoonosis; POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION; FRAGMENT-LENGTH-POLYMORPHISM; INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE; IN-SITU HYBRIDIZATION; REAL-TIME PCR; NATURALLY INFECTED CATTLE; BOVINE EPITHELIAL-CELLS; BLOOD MONONUCLEAR-CELLS; SMALL-INTESTINAL MUCOSA; SHORT-SEQUENCE-REPEAT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijmm.2014.07.006

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) is the causative agent of paratuberculosis (Johne's disease [JD]), a chronic granulomatous enteritis in ruminants. JD is one of the most widespread bacterial diseases of domestic animals with significant economic impact. The histopathological picture of JD resembles that of Crohn's disease (CD), a human chronic inflammatory bowel disease of still unresolved aetiology. An aetiological relevance of MAP for CD has been proposed. This and the ambiguity of other published epidemiological findings raise the question whether MAP represents a zoonotic agent. In this review, we will discuss evidence that MAP has zoonotic capacity. (C) 2014 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：858 / 867

页数：10

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