Self-Healable and Reprocessable Polysulfide Sealants Prepared from Liquid Polysulfide Oligomer and Epoxy Resin

被引:92
作者
Gao, Wentong [1 ]
Bie, Mengyao [1 ]
Liu, Fu [1 ]
Chang, Pengshan [1 ]
Quan, Yiwu [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
sealants; self-healing; reprocessing; thiol-terminated polysulfide oligomer; epoxy resin; DISULFIDE FORMATION; NETWORKS; POLYMERS; EXCHANGE; RUBBER; ELASTOMERS; CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.7b05285
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Polysulfide sealants have been commercially applied in many industrial fields. In this article, we study the self-healing property of the epoxy resin-cured polysulfide sealants for the first time. The obtained sealants showed a flexible range of ultimate elongation of 157-478% and a tensile strength of 1.020.75 MPa corresponding to different polysulfide oligomers. By taking advantage of the dynamic reversible exchange of disulfide bonds, polysulfide sealants exhibited good self-healing ability under a moderate thermal stimulus. A higher molecular weight and a lower degree of cross-linking of polysulfide oligomer were helpful in improving the ultimate elongation and healing efficiency of the polysulfide sealants. After subjecting to a temperature of 75 degrees C for 60 min, both the tensile strength and ultimate elongation of a fully cut sample, LP55-F, were restored to 91% of the original values,without affecting the sealing property. Furthermore, the sample exhibited excellent reshaping and reprocessing abilities. These outcomes offer a paradigm toward sustainable industrial applications of the polysulfide-based sealants.
引用
收藏
页码:15798 / 15808
页数:11
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