Unusual presentations of malaria in children: An experience from a tertiary care centre in North East India

被引:15
作者
Dass, Rashna [1 ]
Barman, Himesh [1 ]
Duwarah, Saurabh Gohain [1 ]
Deka, Nayan Mani [1 ]
Jain, Pankaj [1 ]
Choudhury, Vivek [1 ]
机构
[1] NEIGRIHMS, Dept Pediat Disciplines, Shillong 793018, Meghalaya, India
关键词
Malaria; Unusual presentations; Hyperglycemia; CAPILLARY ESCAPE RATE; CEREBRAL MALARIA; PERMEABILITY; SEQUELAE;
D O I
10.1007/s12098-010-0055-8
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
To identify cases of malaria with unusual presentations. The medical record of all the cases of malaria admitted to PICU and pediatric general ward from Oct 2006 to Sep 2009, were reviewed and cases with unusual presentations were identified. The study design was retrospective descriptive study. Sixteen (10%) out of 162 malaria cases had unusual presentations - three had hemiplegia, two each with viral hepatitis-like presentation, acute abdomen, gastrointestinal bleed, generalized edema and hyperglycemia and one each with ptosis, severe headache and subacute intestinal obstruction-like presentation. Eleven cases had mixed parasitemia and two each with P. vivax and P. falciparum. One case was diagnosed on clinical grounds. Malaria is a common disease, but both typical and atypical presentations deserve attention for early diagnosis and management.
引用
收藏
页码:655 / 660
页数:6
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
ANAND A C, 1992, National Medical Journal of India, V5, P59
[2]  
AREEKUL S, 1984, TROP GEOGR MED, V36, P151
[3]   TRANS-CAPILLARY ESCAPE RATE AND CAPILLARY-PERMEABILITY TO ALBUMIN IN PATIENTS WITH PLASMODIUM-FALCIPARUM [J].
AREEKUL, S .
ANNALS OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND PARASITOLOGY, 1988, 82 (02) :135-140
[4]  
BARNETT ED, TXB PEDIAT INFECT DI, P2714
[5]   Changes in optic nerve head blood flow in children with cerebral malaria and acute papilloedema [J].
Beare, N. A. V. ;
Riva, C. E. ;
Taylor, T. E. ;
Molyneux, M. E. ;
Kayira, K. ;
White, V. A. ;
Lewallen, S. ;
Harding, S. P. .
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY, 2006, 77 (11) :1288-1290
[6]   Chloroquine-induced bilateral ptosis [J].
Bedu-Addo, George .
TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE, 2006, 100 (07) :696-697
[7]   NEUROLOGICAL SEQUELAE OF CEREBRAL MALARIA IN CHILDREN [J].
BREWSTER, DR ;
KWIATKOWSKI, D ;
WHITE, NJ .
LANCET, 1990, 336 (8722) :1039-1043
[8]  
Chawla L S, 1989, J Assoc Physicians India, V37, P390
[9]   Human malarial disease: a consequence of inflammatory cytokine release [J].
Clark, Ian A. ;
Budd, Alison C. ;
Alleva, Lisa M. ;
Cowden, William B. .
MALARIA JOURNAL, 2006, 5 (1)
[10]   Acute surgical abdomen -: an atypical presentation of Plasmodium vivax malaria [J].
Gopisetty, Sunil ;
Sarveswaran, Jonahan ;
Achuthan, Raj ;
Davies, J. ;
Ausobsky, J. R. .
GUT, 2007, 56 (03) :447-448