Verification of high dose rate 192Ir source position during brachytherapy treatment

被引:16
作者
Batic, M. [1 ]
Burger, J. [2 ]
Cindro, V. [1 ]
Kramberger, G. [1 ]
Mandic, I. [1 ]
Mikuz, M. [1 ,3 ]
Studen, A. [1 ]
Zavrtanik, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Jozef Stefan Inst, Expt Particle Phys Dept, Ljubljana, Slovenia
[2] Inst Oncol, Dept Radiophys, Ljubljana, Slovenia
[3] Univ Ljubljana, Dept Phys, Ljubljana 61000, Slovenia
关键词
Source localization; Brachytherapy; Silicon pixel detectors; Verification; CAMERA;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2009.09.122
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
A system for in vivo tracking of 1 Ci Ir-192 source during brachytherapy treatment has been built using high resistivity silicon pad detectors as image sensors and knife-edge lead pinholes as collimators. The sensors consist of 256 pads arranged in 32 x 8 grid with pad size 1.4 x 1.4 mm(2) and 1 mm thickness. The sensors have two metal layers, enabling connection of readout electronics (VATAGP3_1 chips) at the edge of the detector. With source self-images obtained from a dual-pinhole system, location of the source can be reconstructed in three dimensions in real time, allowing on-line detection of deviations from planned treatment. The system was tested with 1 Ci Ir-192 clinical source in air and plexi-glass phantom. The movements of the source could be tracked in a field of view of approximately 20 x 20 x 20 cm(3) with absolute precision of about 5 mm. Positions of the source, relative to the first measured source position, could be mapped with precision of around 3 mm. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:206 / 208
页数:3
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