We demonstrate the possibility of using periodically poled lithium niobate crystals (PPLN) as a direct source of entangled photon pairs. Two configurations are studied. The first enables the generation of polarization-entangled states from a one-dimensional PPLN structure at different frequencies; the second is dedicated to the production of frequency-entangled states from a bi-dimensional PPLN structure. The engineering of both of these PPLN structures are described from a theoretical perspective.
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Univ West Indies, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, St Augustine Campus, St Augustine, Trinidad TobagoUniv West Indies, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, St Augustine Campus, St Augustine, Trinidad Tobago
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Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USANatl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
Affolter, M.
Ge, W.
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Univ Rhode Isl, Dept Phys, Kingston, RI 02881 USA
Southern Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, Carbondale, IL 62901 USANatl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
Ge, W.
Bullock, B.
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Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
Univ Colorado Boulder, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USANatl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
Bullock, B.
Burd, S. C.
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Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USANatl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
Burd, S. C.
Gilmore, K. A.
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Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
Univ Colorado Boulder, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USANatl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
Gilmore, K. A.
Lilieholm, J. F.
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Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
Univ Colorado Boulder, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USANatl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
Lilieholm, J. F.
Carter, A. L.
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Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USANatl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
Carter, A. L.
Bollinger, J. J.
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Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USANatl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA