Strategies to Overcome High-Risk Multiple Myeloma

被引:1
作者
Sanchez, Larysa [1 ]
机构
[1] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Tisch Canc Inst, Multiple Myeloma Program, New York, NY 10029 USA
关键词
High risk; high-risk myeloma; myeloma; multiple myeloma; DARATUMUMAB PLUS LENALIDOMIDE; STEM-CELL TRANSPLANTATION; OPEN-LABEL; CONSOLIDATION THERAPY; DEXAMETHASONE; BORTEZOMIB; SURVIVAL; CARFILZOMIB; PREDNISONE; MELPHALAN;
D O I
10.1097/PPO.0000000000000529
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Multiple myeloma (MM) patients with high-risk cytogenetics continue to have inferior outcomes despite recent advances in the treatment of MM. As defined by the International Myeloma Working Group, the presence of t(4;14), t(14;16), del(17p), t(14;20) and amplification of 1q are considered to be high-risk chromosomal abnormalities associated with poor survival. Despite the use of immunomodulatory agents, proteasome inhibitors, autologous stem cell transplantation, and anti-CD38 monoclonal antibodies, clinical trials of current therapies have not shown strong statistical evidence of being able to overcome the poor prognosis of high-risk disease. Novel treatment approaches are urgently needed to improve survival in this subset of MM patients.
引用
收藏
页码:201 / 204
页数:4
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