Synthesis of 2,6,8,12-Tetraacetyl-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtzitane (TAIW) from 2,6,8,12-Tetraacetyl-4,10-dibenzyl-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtzitane (TADBIW) by Catalytic Hydrogenolysis Using a Continuous Flow Process

被引:19
作者
Dong, Kai [1 ]
Sun, Cheng H. [1 ]
Song, Jian W. [2 ]
Wei, Gal X. [2 ]
Pang, Si P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Qingyang Chem Ind Corp, Liaoyang 111002, Liaoning, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ENERGETIC MATERIALS; REDUCTIVE DEBENZYLATION; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; HIGH-PERFORMANCE; GREEN; HYDROGENATION; OPTIMIZATION; REACTOR; METRICS;
D O I
10.1021/op500020d
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Synthesis of 2,6,8,12-tetraacetyl-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtzitane (TAIW) by catalytic hydrogenolysis of 2,6,8,12-tetraacetyl-4,10-dibenzyl-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtzitane (TADBIW), a key step for the synthesis of 2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitro-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtzitane (HNIW), has been first implemented under continuous flow conditions using the commercially available H-Cube Pro reactor. Several variables (i.e., reaction temperature, flow rate, and pressure) and the stability of the system have been investigated to optimize the operating conditions. The results show that a continuous flow system provides a better yield than a batch system. For instance, the yield is 99% at the optimized conditions, while the best yield from batch reactions is 92%. Continuous flow synthesis of TAIW has potential applications in improving the production technologies of HNIW for its many advantages over batch reactions.
引用
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页码:1321 / 1325
页数:5
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