The biomechanical study of cervical spine: A Finite Element Analysis

被引:24
作者
Manickam, Pechimuthu Susai [1 ]
Roy, Sandipan [1 ]
机构
[1] SRM Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Kattankulathur 603203, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Cervical spine; range of motion; disc stress; Finite Element Analysis; biomechanical study; patient specific; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; VALIDATION; CORRIDORS; MODELS; PLATE; DISC;
D O I
10.1177/0391398821995495
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
The biomechanical study helps us to understand the mechanics of the human cervical spine. A three dimensional Finite Element (FE) model for C3 to C6 level was developed using computed tomography (CT) scan data to study the mechanical behaviour of the cervical spine. A moment of 1 Nm was applied at the top of C3 vertebral end plate and all degrees of freedom of bottom end plate of C6 were constrained. The physiological motion of the cervical spine was validated using published experimental and FE analysis results. The von Mises stress distribution across the intervertebral disc was calculated along with range of motion. It was observed that the predicted results of functional spine units using FE analysis replicate the real behaviour of the cervical spine.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 95
页数:7
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