Cervical spine;
range of motion;
disc stress;
Finite Element Analysis;
biomechanical study;
patient specific;
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES;
VALIDATION;
CORRIDORS;
MODELS;
PLATE;
DISC;
D O I:
10.1177/0391398821995495
中图分类号:
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号:
0831 ;
摘要:
The biomechanical study helps us to understand the mechanics of the human cervical spine. A three dimensional Finite Element (FE) model for C3 to C6 level was developed using computed tomography (CT) scan data to study the mechanical behaviour of the cervical spine. A moment of 1 Nm was applied at the top of C3 vertebral end plate and all degrees of freedom of bottom end plate of C6 were constrained. The physiological motion of the cervical spine was validated using published experimental and FE analysis results. The von Mises stress distribution across the intervertebral disc was calculated along with range of motion. It was observed that the predicted results of functional spine units using FE analysis replicate the real behaviour of the cervical spine.
机构:
Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg, 119 South 4th Ring West Rd, Beijing 100070, Peoples R China
China Natl Clin Res Ctr Neurol Dis, 119 South 4th Ring West Rd, Beijing 100070, Peoples R ChinaTianjin Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Adv Mechatron Syst Design & Intel, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China
机构:
Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg, 119 South 4th Ring West Rd, Beijing 100070, Peoples R China
China Natl Clin Res Ctr Neurol Dis, 119 South 4th Ring West Rd, Beijing 100070, Peoples R ChinaTianjin Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Adv Mechatron Syst Design & Intel, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China
机构:
Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg, 119 South 4th Ring West Rd, Beijing 100070, Peoples R China
China Natl Clin Res Ctr Neurol Dis, 119 South 4th Ring West Rd, Beijing 100070, Peoples R ChinaTianjin Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Adv Mechatron Syst Design & Intel, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China
机构:
Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg, 119 South 4th Ring West Rd, Beijing 100070, Peoples R China
China Natl Clin Res Ctr Neurol Dis, 119 South 4th Ring West Rd, Beijing 100070, Peoples R ChinaTianjin Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Adv Mechatron Syst Design & Intel, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China
机构:
Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg, 119 South 4th Ring West Rd, Beijing 100070, Peoples R China
China Natl Clin Res Ctr Neurol Dis, 119 South 4th Ring West Rd, Beijing 100070, Peoples R ChinaTianjin Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Adv Mechatron Syst Design & Intel, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China
机构:
Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg, 119 South 4th Ring West Rd, Beijing 100070, Peoples R China
China Natl Clin Res Ctr Neurol Dis, 119 South 4th Ring West Rd, Beijing 100070, Peoples R ChinaTianjin Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Adv Mechatron Syst Design & Intel, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China