Bearing capacity of eccentrically loaded strip footings close to geotextile-reinforced sand slope

被引:53
作者
Turker, Emel [1 ]
Sadoglu, Erol [1 ]
Cure, Evrim [1 ]
Uzuner, Bayram Ali [1 ]
机构
[1] Karadeniz Tech Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Trabzon, Turkey
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
eccentrically loaded footing; strip footing; reinforced sand slope; ultimate load; POLYETHYLENE-GLYCOL; OSMOTIC CONTROL; SOIL-STRUCTURE; CLAYEY SOILS; WATER; SUCTION; STRESS; SHRINKAGE; BEHAVIOR; CURVE;
D O I
10.1139/cgj-2014-0055
中图分类号
P5 [地质学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 081803 ;
摘要
A series of bearing capacity tests were conducted with an eccentrically (e/B = 0, 1/12, 1/6, 1/3) loaded model surface (D-f/B = 0) and shallow (D-f/B = 0.25) strip footings (B = 80 mm) resting close to reinforced finite sand slopes to investigate ultimate loads, failure surfaces, load-displacement curves, rotation of footing, etc. The experimental set-up used to run the tests consists of a tank, model footing, sand, and a loading mechanism. A single woven geotextile strip sheet was placed horizontally below the footing's base at a depth of half of the footing's width. Ultimate loads decreased with increasing eccentricity. This decrease is due to a combination of eccentricity and slope. The use of geotextile reinforcement increased ultimate loads in comparison with unreinforced cases. Failure surfaces were not symmetrical, primary failure surfaces developed on the eccentricity (slope) side, and secondary failure surfaces developed on the other side. Lengths of failure surfaces decreased with increasing eccentricity. Prior to failure, footings always rotated towards the eccentricity (slope) side a few degrees.
引用
收藏
页码:869 / 895
页数:27
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]  
Aitchison G.D., 1965, MOISTURE EQUILIBRIA
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2007, 2007 ANN BOOK ASTM S
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1968, CLAY MINER
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1992, INTERMOLECULAR SURFA
[5]  
[Anonymous], 1977, Introduction to Clay Colloid Chemistry
[6]  
[Anonymous], 2006, J GEOTECH GEOENVIRON, DOI DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0241(2006)132:3(286)
[7]  
[Anonymous], 1969, INTRO PHYS BASIS SOI
[8]  
[Anonymous], 2000, ADV UNSATURATED GEOT
[9]  
ASTM, 2010, 2010 ANN BOOK ASTM S
[10]   MECHANISMS OF OSMOTIC FLOW AND VOLUME CHANGE IN CLAY SOILS [J].
BARBOUR, SL ;
FREDLUND, DG .
CANADIAN GEOTECHNICAL JOURNAL, 1989, 26 (04) :551-562