Emerging prospects of mixotrophic microalgae: Way forward to sustainable bioprocess for environmental remediation and cost-effective biofuels

被引:138
作者
Patel, Anil Kumar [1 ]
Choi, Yoon Young [1 ]
Sim, Sang Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, 145 Anam Ro, Seoul 02841, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Microalgae; Mixotrophic; Organic; Pollutant; Remediation; Environmental; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; IMMOBILIZED OLEAGINOUS MICROALGAE; PALM OIL MILL; FRESH-WATER; SCENEDESMUS-OBLIQUUS; LIPID-ACCUMULATION; GREEN-ALGA; CHLORELLA-VULGARIS; LIGHT-INTENSITY; NUTRIENT REMOVAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2020.122741
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Algal bioremediation becoming most fascinating to produce biomass as biofuels feedstock while remediating wastes, also improving carbon-footprint through carbon capturing and utilization (CCU) technology. Non-algae process however offers effective treatment but metabolic CO2 emission is major drawback towards sustainable bioprocess. Mixotrophic cultivation strategy (MCS) enables to treat organic and inorganic wastes which broadly extend microalgae application towards cleaner and sustainable bioeconomy. Latest focus of global think-tanks to encourage bioprocess holding promise of sustainability via CCU ability as important trait. Several high CO2 emitting industries forced to improve their carbon-footprints. MCS driven microalgae treatment could be best solution for those industries. This review covers recent updates on MCS applications for waste-to-value (biofuels) and environment remediation. Moreover, recommendations to fill knowledge gaps, and commercial algal biofuel could be cost-effectiveness and sustainable technology for biocircular economy if fuelled by waste streams from other industries.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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