A method for the assessment of the visual impact caused by the large-scale deployment of renewable-energy facilities

被引:90
作者
Rodrigues, Marcos [1 ]
Montanes, Carlos [1 ]
Fueyo, Norberto [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zaragoza, Fluid Mech Grp, Zaragoza 50018, Spain
关键词
Visual impact; Landscape; Visibility; Visual perception; Renewable energy; GIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.eiar.2009.10.004
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The production of energy from renewable sources requires a significantly larger use of the territory compared with conventional (fossil and nuclear) sources. For large penetrations of renewable technologies, such as wind power, the overall visual impact at the national level can be substantial, and may prompt public reaction. This study develops a methodology for the assessment of the visual impact that can be used to measure and report the level of impact caused by several renewable technologies (wind farms, solar photovoltaic plants or solar thermal ones), both at the local and regional (e.g. national) scales. Applications are shown to several large-scale, hypothetical scenarios of wind and solar-energy penetration in Spain, and also to the vicinity of an actual, single wind farm. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:240 / 246
页数:7
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