Fragmentation of aryl halide π anion radicals.: Bending of the cleaving bond and activation vs driving force relationships

被引:151
作者
Costentin, C [1 ]
Robert, M [1 ]
Savéant, JM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, UMR 7591, Electrochim Mol Lab, F-75251 Paris 05, France
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja045989u
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Recent rate data for very fast cleaving of aryl chloride and bromide anion radicals may be accommodated satisfactorily within rate constant versus ArX/ArX.- standard potential existing correlations provided the standard potential is determined experimentally. Cyclic voltammetry is used for this purpose, taking careful account of the electron transfer/fragmentation reaction mixed character of the kinetics. The ensuing activation/driving force relationships allow the determination of the intrinsic barriers, the magnitude of which are discussed in the framework of a new Morse curve model that includes and emphasizes the role of bond bending.
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页码:16051 / 16057
页数:7
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