Structural characterization and conformational properties of a polysaccharide isolated from Dendrobium nobile Lindl.

被引:35
作者
Zhang, Yi [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Wang, Hongxin [1 ,3 ]
Guo, Qingbin [5 ]
Wang, Junqiao [6 ]
Cui, Steve W. [4 ]
机构
[1] Jiangnan Univ, Sch Food Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Food Sci & Technol, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Acad Agr Sci, Res Ctr Agr Prod Preservat & Proc, Shanghai 201403, Peoples R China
[3] Jiangnan Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Funct Food, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Agr & Agri Food Canada, Guelph Res & Dev Ctr, 93 Stone Rd West, Guelph, ON N1G 5C9, Canada
[5] Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Food Nutr & Safety, Tianjin 300222, Peoples R China
[6] Nanchang Univ, State Key Lab Food Sci & Technol, 235 Nanjing East Rd, Nanchang 330047, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
关键词
Dendrobium nobile Lindl; Polysaccharide; Structure; Methylation analysis; NMR; Modelling; O-ACETYL-GLUCOMANNAN; STEMS; NMR; GALACTOGLUCOMANNAN;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodhyd.2019.01.044
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A water-soluble polysaccharide (JCP-40) from Dendrobium nobile Lindl. was extracted and purified. It was demonstrated as a single symmetrical peak based on HPSEC analysis and had an average molecular weight of 67.5 kDa. Combined with monosaccharide composition analysis, methylation analysis, 1D/2D NMR spectroscopy, the structural features of JCP-40 was proposed as follows: the major sugar residues of JCP-40 consisted of -> 4)-beta-D-Manp (1 -> and -> 4)-beta-D-Glcp (1 ->. Acetyl groups were found attached to the O-2 or O-3 positions on mannosyl residues based on NMR spectrum results. Rotational isomeric state (RIS)-Metropolis Monte Carlo method indicated that repeating unit increased from 30 to 120, the influence of Mw in this range affected chain flexibility. The conformational parameters (derived from R-g vs Mw and [eta] vs Mw) from HPSEC suggested a random coil conformation for JCP-40.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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