Religion and Spirituality's Influences on HIV Syndemics Among MSM: A Systematic Review and Conceptual Model

被引：35

作者：

Lassiter, Jonathan M. ^{[1
]}

Parsons, Jeffrey T. ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr HIV AIDS Educ Studies & Training CHEST, 142 West 36th St,9th Floor, New York, NY 10018 USA

[2] CUNY, Grad Ctr, Doctoral Program Publ Hlth, New York, NY USA

[3] CUNY, Hunter Coll, Dept Psychol, New York, NY 10021 USA

[4] CUNY, Grad Ctr, Hlth Psychol Doctoral Program, New York, NY USA

来源：

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR | 2016年 / 20卷 / 02期

关键词：

HIV/AIDS; Syndemics; Religion; Spirituality; Men who have sex with men; AFRICAN-AMERICAN; GAY MEN; INTERNALIZED HOMONEGATIVITY; SEXUAL IDENTITY; INFECTED GAY; BLACK-MEN; YOUNG MEN; HEALTH; RISK; RESILIENCY;

D O I：

10.1007/s10461-015-1173-0

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

This paper presents a systematic review of the quantitative HIV research that assessed the relationships between religion, spirituality, HIV syndemics, and individual HIV syndemics-related health conditions (e.g. depression, substance abuse, HIV risk) among men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States. No quantitative studies were found that assessed the relationships between HIV syndemics, religion, and spirituality. Nine studies, with 13 statistical analyses, were found that examined the relationships between individual HIV syndemics-related health conditions, religion, and spirituality. Among the 13 analyses, religion and spirituality were found to have mixed relationships with HIV syndemics-related health conditions (6 nonsignificant associations; 5 negative associations; 2 positive associations). Given the overall lack of inclusion of religion and spirituality in HIV syndemics research, a conceptual model that hypothesizes the potential interactions of religion and spirituality with HIV syndemics-related health conditions is presented. The implications of the model for MSM's health are outlined.

引用

页码：461 / 472

页数：12

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