(Co-)Polyesters Derived from Isosorbide and 1,4-Cyclohexane Dicarboxylic Acid and Succinic Acid

被引:44
作者
Garaleh, Mazen [1 ,2 ]
Yashiro, Takao [1 ,3 ]
Kricheldorf, Hans R. [1 ]
Simon, Peter [4 ]
Chatti, Saber [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Inst Tech & Makromol Chem, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany
[2] Tafila Tech Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Tafila 66110, Jordan
[3] Yokkaichi Res Ctr, Display Mat Res Labs, LCD Mat Lab 1, JSR Corp, Tsu, Mie 5108552, Japan
[4] GKSS Forschungszentrum Geesthacht GmbH, Polymer Res Inst, D-21502 Geesthacht, Germany
[5] INRAP, Sidi Thabet 2020, Tunisia
关键词
cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid; isosorbide; macrocycles; polycondensation; polyesters; CARBONIC-ACID; ALIPHATIC POLYESTERS; POLYMERS; 4,4-DIHYDROXYCHALCONE; POLYCONDENSATIONS; MACROCYCLES; DIOLS;
D O I
10.1002/macp.200900656
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The homopolyester of isosorbide and cis-trans 1,4-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid (CHDA) was prepared by three different methods, but only polycondensation of isosorbide and CHDA dichloride yielded a satisfactory molecular weight (corrected (M) over bar (n) = 11 000 Da). For the best sample the MALDI-TOF mass spectrum revealed a high content of cycles. The homopolyester of CHDA and isomannide or isoidide was prepared analogously. For the homopolyesters of CHDA high glass transition temperatures were found (T-g = 146 degrees C for isosorbide, 133 degrees C for isomannide, and 115 degrees C for isoidide), whereas the polyester of isosorbide and succinic acid (SuA) has a Tg around 77 degrees C. Copolyester of isosorbide and various molar ratios of CHDA and SuA were prepared by two different methods, but only rather low molecular weights were obtained. SEC measurements with and without "universal calibration" revealed that the normal calibration with polystyrene overestimates the real molecular weights by 30-45%.
引用
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页码:1206 / 1214
页数:9
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