Chemical kinetics of phase boundaries in solids

被引:59
作者
Schmalzried, H [1 ]
Janek, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hannover, Inst Phys Chem & Elektrochem, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
来源
BERICHTE DER BUNSEN-GESELLSCHAFT-PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS | 1998年 / 102卷 / 02期
关键词
chemical kinetics; defects; interfaces; morphology; transport;
D O I
10.1002/bbpc.19981020202
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The kinetics of solid/solid interfaces is of major importance for the course of heterogeneous reactions in the solid state. Solid/solid interfaces are normally sources of elastic stress and thus may interact with outer surfaces. In addition, they can offer high diffusivity paths and thus represent two-dimensional reaction media. Essential kinetic situations are defined and basic formal considerations are summarized. Corresponding experimental examples are presented in order to illustrate kinetic phenomena al static and moving boundaries. This includes questions of exchange fluxes, boundary-controlled solid state reactions, morphology, nonlinear phenomena and reactions in boundaries.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 143
页数:17
相关论文
共 52 条
[1]  
ASCOLI A, 1966, ACTA METALL, V14, P1004
[2]   MORPHOLOGICAL STABILITY IN THE COURSE OF SOLID-STATE REACTIONS - THE SYSTEM FE3O4-MN3O4-CR2O3 [J].
BACKHAUSRICOULT, M ;
SCHMALZRIED, H .
BERICHTE DER BUNSEN-GESELLSCHAFT-PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1985, 89 (12) :1323-1330
[3]   MECHANISM FOR DIFFUSION INDUCED GRAIN-BOUNDARY MIGRATION [J].
BALLUFFI, RW ;
CAHN, JW .
ACTA METALLURGICA, 1981, 29 (03) :493-500
[4]  
BALLUFFI RW, 1993, GRAIN BOUNDARIES CRY
[5]  
BECK G, 1997, THESIS U HANNOVER HA
[6]   Kinetics of order-disorder processes in spinels [J].
Becker, KD ;
Backermann, J .
PHASE TRANSITIONS, 1995, 55 (1-4) :181-197
[7]  
BUDEVSKI E, 1996, ELECTROCHEMICAL PHAS, P216
[8]  
Corish J., 1972, Journal of Crystal Growth, V13-14, P62, DOI 10.1016/0022-0248(72)90063-2
[9]   REACTION BETWEEN SOLID OXIDES AND GAS TRANSPORT [J].
DUCKWITZ, CA ;
SCHMALZR.H .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIKALISCHE CHEMIE-FRANKFURT, 1971, 76 (3-4) :173-&
[10]  
FISCHBACH H, 1980, Z METALLKD, V71, P115