Mixed matrix proton exchange membranes for fuel cells: State of the art and perspectives

被引：270

作者：

Bakangura, Erigene ^{[1
]}

Wu, Liang ^{[1
]}

Ge, Liang ^{[1
]}

Yang, Zhengjin ^{[1
]}

Xu, Tongwen ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Chem & Mat Sci, Lab Funct Membranes, CAS Key Lab Soft Matter Chem, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China

来源：

PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE | 2016年 / 57卷

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Proton exchange membranes; Fuel cell; Proton transport; Mixed matrix; Advanced materials; POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANES; POLY(ARYLENE ETHER SULFONE); NAFION COMPOSITE MEMBRANES; LOW-METHANOL-PERMEABILITY; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; HIGH-TEMPERATURE OPERATION; HIGH-SURFACE-AREA; ZIRCONIUM-PHOSPHATE SULFOPHENYLENPHOSPHONATES; POLY(PHENYLENE OXIDE) MEMBRANES; POROUS COORDINATION POLYMERS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2015.11.004

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Proton-conducting mixed matrix membranes (PC-MMMs) have received considerable interest as promising materials that combine the properties of, and create synergism from interactions between, polymeric and inorganic components. The PC-MMM exhibit superior characteristics compared to individual ion-conducting polymeric membranes or free-standing electrolyte inorganic films. Recent advancements in material preparation have enhanced the ability to design PC-MMMs with specified properties. This critical review discusses the progress of the development of PC-MMMs, with special focus on PC-MMMs based on emerging materials, such as porous materials, metal organic frameworks (MOFs), carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene oxides (GOs). Major challenges facing PC-MMMs and strategies taken to overcome those challenges and future perspectives are discussed. (c) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：103 / 152

页数：50

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