Palladium-Catalyzed Formal (3+2) Cycloaddition Reactions of 2-Nitro-1,3-enynes with Vinylaziridines, -epoxides, and -cyclopropanes

被引:21
作者
Drew, Melanie A. [1 ]
Tague, Andrew J. [1 ]
Richardson, Christopher [1 ]
Pyne, Stephen G. [1 ]
Hyland, Christopher J. T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wollongong, Sch Chem & Mol Biosci, Mol Horizons Res Inst, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
关键词
DIASTEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; DEAROMATIVE CYCLOADDITION; ORGANOCASCADE SYNTHESIS; DERIVATIVES; 1,3-ENYNES; ACCESS; VINYLCYCLOPROPANES; 3-NITROINDOLES; CONSTRUCTION;
D O I
10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01364
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A two-step Pd-catalyzed (3 + 2) cycloaddition/HNO2 elimination reaction sequence has been developed to give novel cyclic 1,3-dien-5-yne systems from Pd-stabilized zwitterionic 1,3-dipoles and 2-nitro-1,3-enyne substrates. The process is highly atom-efficient and tolerates the reaction of 2-vinyloxirane, 1-tosyl-2-vinylaziridine, and diethyl 2-vinylcyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylate derived 1,3-dipoles with a variety of 2-nitro-1,3-enyne substrates. The stereochemistry of the intermediate (3 + 2) cycloadducts was determined by single crystal X-ray analysis. Furthermore, a selective kinetic elimination of the cycloadduct with an antiperiplanar relationship between the NO2 group and the participating hydrogen was demonstrated, allowing for efficient isolation of a single diastereoisomer of the cycloadduct.
引用
收藏
页码:4635 / 4639
页数:5
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