An automated and portable microfluidic chemiluminescence immunoassay for quantitative detection of biomarkers

被引:100
作者
Hu, Binfeng [1 ,2 ]
Li, Juanjuan [1 ]
Mou, Lei [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Yong [1 ,2 ]
Deng, Jinqi [1 ,2 ]
Qian, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Jiashu [1 ,2 ]
Cha, Ruitao [1 ]
Jiang, Xingyu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Ctr Nanosci & Technol, CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci, CAS Key Lab Standardizat & Measurement Nanotechno, CAS Key Lab Biol Effects Nanomat & Nanosafety, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
关键词
C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; CIRCULATING TUMOR-CELLS; CARE; PLATFORM; SYSTEM; CHIPS; AMPLIFICATION; MULTIPLEX; LAB; PATHOGENS;
D O I
10.1039/c7lc00249a
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Microfluidic platforms capable of automated, rapid, sensitive, and quantitative detection of biomarkers from patient samples could make a major impact on clinical or point-of-care (POC) diagnosis. In this work, we realize an automated diagnostic platform composed of two main components: (1) a disposable, self-contained, and integrated microfluidic chip and (2) a portable instrument that carries out completely automated operations. To demonstrate its potential for real-world application, we use injection molding for mass fabrication of the main components of disposable microfluidic chips. The assembled three-layered chip with on-chip mechanical valves for fluid control consists of (1) a top silicone fluidic layer with embedded zigzag microchannels, reagent reservoirs and a negative pressure port, (2) a middle tinfoil layer with patterned antibody/antigen stripes, and (3) a bottom silicone substrate layer with waste reservoirs. The versatility of the microfluidics-based system is demonstrated by implementation of a chemiluminescence immunoassay for quantitative detection of C-reactive protein (CRP) and testosterone in real clinical samples. This lab-on-a-chip platform with features of quantitation, portability and automation provides a promising strategy for POC diagnosis.
引用
收藏
页码:2225 / 2234
页数:10
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