Multidimensional Interoception and Autistic Traits Across life Stages: Evidence From a Novel Eye-tracking Task

被引：9

作者：

Yang, Han-Xue ^{[1
,2
]}

Zhou, Han-Yu ^{[1
,2
]}

Wei, Zhen ^{[3
]}

Wan, Guo-Bin ^{[3
]}

Wang, Yi ^{[1
,2
]}

Wang, Yan-Yu ^{[4
]}

Yang, Tian-Xiao ^{[1
,2
]}

Lui, Simon S. Y. ^{[5
]}

Chan, Raymond C. K. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China

[3] Affiliated Shenzhen Matern & Child Healthcare Hos, Shenzhen, Peoples R China

[4] Med Univ Weifang, Sch Psychol, Weifang, Shandong, Peoples R China

[5] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychiat, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2022年 / 52卷 / 06期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

Interoception; Autism spectrum disorders; Alexithymia; Eye-tracking; HEART-RATE; CHINESE VERSION; SPECTRUM; VALIDATION; AWARENESS; PSYCHOPATHOLOGY; TRANSLATION; VARIABILITY; INTEGRATION; EXPERIENCE;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-021-05155-w

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Interoception is believed to underlie socio-cognitive functions which are often impaired in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). In this study, Experiment 1 examined in a sample of 114 neurotypical college students the associations among autistic traits, alexithymia, and interoceptive accuracy (IA), which was assessed by a novel paradigm "Eye-tracking Interoceptive Accuracy Task (EIAT). In Experiment 2, EIAT and the Autism Spectrum Quotient were administered to 52 preschool children, 50 adolescents, and 50 adults. Experiment 1 supported the association between autistic traits and alexithymia, but failed to support their association with multidimensional interoception. Experiment 2 strongly supported the association between age and IA. We conclude that cardiac IA differs between neurotypical age groups, but shows limited relationship with autistic traits.

引用

页码：2644 / 2655

页数：12

共 64 条

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