Optimizing Demand-Responsive Paratransit Operations: A Mixed Integer Programming Approach

被引:0
作者
Zhang, Xiaojian [1 ]
Yang, Yu [2 ]
Cochran, Abigail L. [3 ]
McDonald, Noreen [3 ]
Zhao, Xilei [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Dept Civil & Coastal Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[2] Univ Florida, Dept Ind & Syst Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[3] UNC Chapel, Dept City & Reg Planning, Chapel Hill, NC USA
来源
2021 55TH ANNUAL CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION SCIENCES AND SYSTEMS (CISS) | 2021年
关键词
Demand-Responsive Paratransit; Mixed Integer Program (MIP); Optimization; Operations; Ridesourcing; A-RIDE PROBLEM; CARE;
D O I
10.1109/CISS50987.2021.9400283
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The traditional demand-responsive paratransit system plays an important role in connecting people to health care, particularly those who are carless, low-income, over age 65, underinsured/uninsured, or who have a disability. However, the existing paratransit system usually has low service quality due to long waiting times, low operation frequencies, and high costs. In order to improve the service quality, we propose to design a new demand-responsive paratransit system that offers public, Uber-like options for non-emergency medical transportation. We developed mixed integer programming models to optimize the system operations with the objectives of minimizing waiting times for riders as well as operating costs for operators. The results produced in this paper will assist local departments of transportation and transit agencies as they consider operational strategies to meet non-emergency medical transport needs.
引用
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页数:6
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